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Toxicological Effects of Antifouling Agents on Non-Target Marine Species |
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Toxicological Effects of Antifouling Agents on Non-Target Marine Species (Number of pages: 59) (Publication Size: 2517KB)
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Author(s) | Ali Mahmoodi; Xianming Shi; Washington State University | ||||
Description | This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the toxicological impact of commonly used biocidal agents on marine wildlife, with a focus on commercial marine species. Biocidal agents covered in the review include DCOIT/Sea-Nine 211, Tralopyril/Econea, zinc, and copper-based agents. This work addresses knowledge gaps by synthesizing the current understanding of long-term effects of biocidal exposure, the mechanisms of toxicity, and the comparative toxicity of different compounds. | ||||
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Contact | HWTR Publications Coordinator at 360-407-6700 or hwtrpubs@ecy.wa.gov | ||||
Keywords | invertebrates, toxics, toxic chemicals, marine waters, literature review, toxic, zinc, salmon, marina, copper, boatyard, antifouling paint, DCOIT, Sea-Nine 211, biocides, Econea, Tralopyril | ||||
WEB PAGE | Antifouling boat paint laws | ||||
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Antifouling Paints in Washington State: Third Report to the Legislature Response to Comments: Third Report to the Legislature on Antifouling Paints in Washington State Antifouling Boat Paints: Update 2024 Quality Assurance Project Plan: Performance Test of Green Alternatives to Copper Antifouling Paints Focus on Antifouling Boat Paint Antifouling Paints in Washington State Report and Recommendations |
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DISCLAIMER | This material was not produced by the Department of Ecology, but is directly related to the agency's work. |
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