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Title

Black Lake Grocery Groundwater Monitoring Results, April 2023: Data Summary Report

 
Publication number Date Published
26-03-007June 2026
VIEW NOW Black Lake Grocery Groundwater Monitoring Results, April 2023: Data Summary Report (Number of pages: 26) (Publication Size: 2058KB)




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Author(s) Matt Mohr
Description Black Lake Grocery is an active convenience store and gas station situated on the northwestern corner of Black Lake in Thurston County, Washington. Petroleum hydrocarbon contamination was first discovered in the soil and groundwater at the Black Lake Grocery site in 1989, originating from leaking underground storage tanks. In 1995, these tanks were removed, and the surrounding soil was excavated. A permeable reactive barrier consisting of a sphagnum moss-filled pit was installed along Black Lake’s shoreline in 2004. This treatment wall passively amends contaminated groundwater as it flows towards Black Lake.

Analytical results from groundwater samples collected in 2023 indicate continued contamination of the near-surface aquifer in proximity to the Black Lake Grocery site. While contaminant concentrations have decreased since initial remedial activities took place in 1995, groundwater sample contaminant concentrations continue to exceed (not meet) established cleanup levels in 4 of the site’s wells. Sample concentrations downgradient of the treatment wall indicate a reduction in BTEX and TPH-G concentrations; these concentrations also suggest that petroleum contamination is migrating from the site into Black Lake.
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Keywords underground storage tank, petroleum contamination, groundwater contamination, Thurston County, Black Lake, excavation, Permeable reactive barrier
WEB PAGE Black Lake Grocery groundwater monitoring
WATERSHED Water Resource Inventory Area 23 Upper Chehalis
DATA Environmental Information Management (EIM) #PMART007

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