Facility Site ID: 1328
Cleanup Site ID: 5012

2019 Periodic Review Completed

Environmental cleanup is complete at the site and the periodic review in 2019 shows the cleanup work remains effective in protecting the health of people and the environment.

After cleanup, some petroleum contaminated soil remained at the site. To prevent exposure to that contamination, a restrictive covenant was filed for the site in 2013. The covenant restricts property use and requires maintenance of pavement and buildings to cap the area where the remaining contaminated soil is located. The covenant also requires periodic monitoring of groundwater conditions at the site.

When an environmental covenant exists for a cleanup site, Ecology reviews site conditions at least every five years to ensure long-term effectiveness of the cleanup action. 

Based on Ecology's inspection of the site on March 21, 2018, the asphalt pavement and buildings continue to provide an adequate barrier to exposure to contaminated soils. Results from the groundwater monitoring program show that groundwater conditions remain below cleanup levels.

From January 3 to February 3, 2019, Ecology held a comment period to provide the public with an opportunity to comment on conditions at the site. After responding to the comment received, Ecology finalized the periodic review report. 

Periodic Review Report-Final

Responsiveness Summary

Site Description

The Birds Eye Foods site is an industrial 22.5-acre area at a former food processing facility, previously known as Nalley's Fine Foods. Currently the area consists of empty buildings and parking areas.

Since it began in the early 1940s, construction of Nalley's facility progressed in stages  between 1950 and 1969. Curtis Burns Foods acquired Nalley's in the 1970s and the name changed to Agrilink Foods in 1997 and to Birds Eye Foods in 2003. Birds Eye stopped business operations there in 2011.

In 1990, two underground storage tanks were removed from an area in the southwest corner of the property near what had been the boiler room. Petroleum-contaminated soil was observed where the tanks had been removed.  


Cleanup Site History

In 1991, Birds Eye Foods cleaned up the site by

  • Removing nearly 875 cubic yards of polluted soil.
  • Pumping approximately 80 gallons of contaminated water from a monitoring well.

Removal of contaminated soil was stopped when continued digging began to threaten nearby buildings and railroad tracks. The remaining contaminated soil at the site has been filled in and capped with asphalt or sealed under two adjacent buildings to eliminate people's contact with the contamination.

Groundwater monitoring wells were installed and more than 50 rounds of water sampling have been conducted at the site since 1991. Over time, petroleum concentrations in groundwater have decreased, and since 2007 concentrations have been below cleanup levels.

The restrictive covenant requires continued groundwater monitoring and maintenance of the cap covering contaminated soils to make sure that they do not pose a threat to human health and the environment.

In 2013, Ecology removed the Birds Eye Foods site from the Hazardous Sites List after holding a public comment period.

Voluntary Cleanup Program

This site was cleaned up under our Voluntary Cleanup Program, which provides technical help to owners of contaminated sites.

Voluntary Cleanup Program customers pay fees to cover our costs for technical help and reviewing cleanup reports. Sites in this program must meet the same cleanup standards as the sites Ecology manages under legal orders.

Site use restrictions called institutional controls are in effect

Institutional controls can be fences, signs, or restrictions on how the property is used. For instance, an institutional control may prohibit installing drinking water wells or disturbing a protective cap that isolates contamination. These restrictions keep the contamination contained and keep people from being exposed to the contamination. The controls are usually listed in environmental covenants recorded with the county.

Periodic reviews are required when institutional controls are required at a site. Ecology conducts reviews to make sure the controls remain effective and the cleanup still protects human health and the environment. We conduct periodic reviews about every five years.

Environmental Covenant

County Recording #: 201303260733
County Recording Date: 3/26/2013

Restrictions/Requirements

  • Prohibit Soil Disturbance
  • Restrict Domestic Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
  • Restrict Land Use

Restricted Media

  • Groundwater
  • Soil
Legal 1
Document Title Document Date Document Type
Birds Eye Foods Restrictive Covenant/Environmental Covenant 3/26/2013 Environmental Covenant; Alternative Mechanism
Outreach Information 2
Document Title Document Date Document Type
Birds Eye Foods 2019 Periodic Review Response Summary 2/13/2019 Responsiveness Summary
Fact Sheet for Bird's Eye Delisting 8/12/2013 Focus Sheet
Technical Reports 18
Document Title Document Date Document Type
Third Quarter 2024 Groundwater Monitoring Event Summary Report 11/14/2024 Monitoring Report
First Quarter 2023 Groundwater Monitoring Event Summary Report 7/31/2024 Monitoring Report
Third Quarter 2023 Groundwater Monitoring Event Summary Report 7/31/2024 Monitoring Report
Third Quarter 2022 Groundwater Monitoring Event Summary Report 11/22/2022 Monitoring Report
First Quarter 2022 Groundwater Monitoring Event Summary Report 9/20/2022 Monitoring Report
Birds Eye Foods Summary Report 2021 Q3 Semi-Annual Groundwater Monitoring 1/13/2022 Monitoring Report
Birds Eye Foods - Conveyance of Parcel Land 8/18/2021 Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence)
Birds Eye Foods - Summary Report for 2021 Q1 Semi-Annual Groundwater Monitoring Event 7/21/2021 Monitoring Report
Birds Eye Foods - Third Quarter 2020 Groundwater Monitoring Report 12/22/2020 Monitoring Report
Birds Eye Foods - Summary Report for 2020 Q1 Semi-Annual Groundwater Monitoring Report 7/3/2020 Monitoring Report
2019 Semi-Annual Groundwater Monitoirng Summary Report 12/18/2019 Monitoring Report
Former Birds Eye Foods Tacoma, First Quarter 2019 Groundwater Monitoring Event Summary Report 5/22/2019 Monitoring Report
Birds Eye Foods Notice of Periodic Review Conducted 2/13/2019 Periodic Review (5 Year)
Periodic Review Report-Final 2/4/2019 Periodic Review (5 Year)
Birds Eye Well Installation Report 10/16/2012 Remedial Action Report
Birds Eye Vapor Intrusion Report 10/16/2012 Remedial Investigation Report
Birds Eye Vapor Intrusion Work Plan 3/28/2012 Remedial Investigation Work Plan
Birds Eye RI/FS 12/16/2011 Remedial Investigation / Feasibility Study Report
Voluntary Cleanup Program 1
Document Title Document Date Document Type
SW1187 NFA BIRDS EYE FOODS 7/8/2013 VCP Opinion on Site Cleanup – NFA
There may be more documents related to this site. To obtain documents not available electronically, you will need to make a public records request.

Places to see print documents

  • Southwest Regional Office
    300 Desmond Dr SE
    Lacey, 98503-1274
    Please schedule an appointment to view print documents at this location.

Contaminants 1

Contaminant Type
Soil
Groundwater
Surface Water
Air
Sediment
Bedrock
Non-Halogenated Organics - Petroleum-Other RB RB
S
Suspected
C
Confirmed Above Cleanup Levels
B
Below Cleanup Levels
RA
Remediated-Above
RB
Remediated-Below
R
Remediated
This contaminant list was based on our best information at the time it was entered. It may not reflect current conditions at the site.