Colbert Landfill
Landfill History
The Colbert Landfill Superfund site is a closed, 40-acre, municipal solid waste landfill about 15 miles north of Spokane and about 2.5 miles north of Colbert. The landfill received waste from 1968 to 1986 when it was filled to capacity.
Groundwater around the landfill was found to be contaminated with volatile organic compounds. In 1983, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) added the landfill to the National Priorities List.
Cleanup
- An available alternate water supply for residential wells contaminated by the landfill
- Institutional controls
- A pump-and-treat system to capture and prevent further spread of groundwater contaminants
- Monitoring of contaminants to protect human health and the environment
The pump-and-treat system was completed in 1994 and operated successfully for 20 years.
In 2014, the EPA recommended the pump-and-treat system be shutdown to determine if it was continuing to benefit the cleanup. The shutdown test is still ongoing along with groundwater and residential well monitoring and sampling. Recent annual reports can be accessed under the Technical Reports section in the documents below.
Periodic reviews
Because EPA and Ecology jointly regulate the Colbert Landfill, we work together to make sure that periodic reviews are conducted about every five years. The most recent periodic review for the Colbert Landfill can be found on EPA’s website.
Site use restrictions called institutional controls are in effect
Institutional controls can be fences, signs, or restrictions on how the property is used. For instance, an institutional control may prohibit installing drinking water wells or disturbing a protective cap that isolates contamination. These restrictions keep the contamination contained and keep people from being exposed to the contamination. The controls are usually listed in environmental covenants recorded with the county.
Periodic reviews are required when institutional controls are required at a site. Ecology conducts reviews to make sure the controls remain effective and the cleanup still protects human health and the environment. We conduct periodic reviews about every five years.
Institutional Controls 1
Environmental Covenant
Restrictions/Requirements
- Control Stormwater
- Control Vapor/Gas
- Maintain/Protect Monitoring System
- Ongoing Maintenance of Remedy
- Prevent the Reuse or Relocation of Site Soil
- Prohibit New Building Construction
- Restrict Access
- Restrict All Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
- Restrict Land Use
- Restrictive Signage
Restricted Media
- Groundwater
- Soil
Documents 17
Legal 4
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Colbert Landfill Property Restrictive Covenant | 9/16/2009 | Environmental Covenant; Alternative Mechanism |
Colbert Landfill - Agreed Order | 2/17/1993 | Agreed Order |
Colbert Landfill - Consent Decree | 9/30/1989 | Consent Decree |
Colbert Landfill - Consent Decree | 2/28/1989 | Consent Decree |
Technical Reports 13
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Colbert Landfill 2024 EPA Five Year Review | 9/27/2024 | Periodic Review (5 Year) |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2024 | 7/8/2024 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2023 | 7/10/2023 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2022 | 10/31/2022 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2021 | 7/1/2021 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2020 | 7/1/2020 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2019 | 4/1/2019 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2018 | 4/1/2018 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2017 | 6/30/2017 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Annual Report 2016 | 7/20/2016 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Remediation Project Annual Report Year 1 April 2014-2015 | 4/20/2015 | Progress Report |
Colbert Landfill - Remedial Action Status Report 4th quarter 2013 | 5/13/2014 | Remedial Action Report |
Colbert Landfill - Remedial Action Status Report 2nd quarter 2013 | 1/31/2014 | Remedial Action Report |
Places to see print documents
-
Eastern Regional OfficeN 4601 Monroe StSpokane, 99205-1265Please schedule an appointment to view print documents at this location.
Contaminants 1
Contaminant Type | Soil |
Groundwater |
Surface Water |
Air |
Sediment |
Bedrock |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Halogenated Organics - Halogenated Organics | C | C |
- S
- Suspected
- C
- Confirmed Above Cleanup Levels
- B
- Below Cleanup Levels
- RA
- Remediated-Above
- RB
- Remediated-Below
- R
- Remediated