Eldridge Municipal Landfill

Facility Site ID: 16195
Cleanup Site ID: 1897

Current Status

Last Updated: September 2025

Información en español

2015 Fact Sheet

In 2015 and 2016, the Department of Ecology finalized the following environmental documents for the Eldridge Municipal Landfill cleanup site in Bellingham:
 
Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (RI/FS) presenting the results of an investigation at the site and selection of a preferred cleanup option

Public Participation Plan explaining how people can participate in the cleanup process.
 
Legal Agreement (consent decree) between Ecology and the City of Bellingham, requiring the City of Bellingham to implement the Cleanup Action Plan for the site. This plan is included in the consent decree and consists of the following activities:
  • Implementation of the 2011 interim action, including excavation and proper disposal of landfill debris and contaminated soil, among other actions
  • Installation of wetland plants, boundary fencing, and signage
  • Groundwater compliance monitoring
  • Designation of especially valuable habitat
  • Recording of environmental covenants, a legal mechanism used to restrict property uses that would harm the cleanup – see Covenant Areas 1, 2B, 3, and 4A and Covenant Eldridge Landfill 
  • Preparation of an Operations & Maintenance Plan that includes special procedures for accessing, working in, and maintaining the site by the City of Bellingham.

What Happens Next?

Ecology will continue to monitor, maintain, and review the site. Ecology will review post-cleanup site conditions and groundwater monitoring data to determine if the cleanup, completed by the City of Bellingham, still protects human health and the environment. Ecology will produce a periodic review report with a summary of all findings, and a public comment period will be held with an estimated timeframe of 2026.

Sign Up For Updates!

Join our email list to receive updates about the Eldridge Municipal Landfill cleanup site. Email Kristen Forkeutis, Public Involvement Coordinator, at Kristen.Forkeutis@ecy.wa.gov to be added to the list. Unsubscribe at any time.

General Cleanup Process

The Model Toxics Control Act (MTCA) is Washington’s environmental cleanup law. It provides requirements for contaminated site cleanup and sets standards that protect human health and the environment. Ecology enacts MTCA and oversees cleanups. The MTCA site cleanup process is completed in steps over a variable timeline.

Site Description

Background
The Eldridge Municipal Landfill cleanup site is about 32,000 square feet in Little Squalicum Park in Bellingham, west of the Bellingham Technical College campus parking lot. The site is on property owned by Whatcom County and managed by the city as a park. In the mid- to late-1930s, the City of Bellingham used the area, now part of the park, as a landfill for burning and burying local municipal garbage. The landfill operated for only a few years.

The site was discovered in 2006 as part of an investigation of the Little Squalicum Park cleanup site. When the investigation showed that contamination along Little Squalicum Creek was associated with the adjacent Oeser Federal Superfund site, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency took over the regulatory lead for cleanup of the creek area. Ecology maintained oversight authority for the landfill site.

Contamination
In 2010, a remedial investigation of the site found landfill debris and contamination across a 32,000 square foot area. This included:

  • Landfill debris: glass bottles, metal scraps, ash, ceramics, construction debris and various rusted materials.
  • Soil contamination: arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, zinc and pentachlorophenol.
  • Groundwater contamination: metals including arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc as well as, iron, manganese, nitrate, and ammonia.
Bellingham Bay Action Team
The Eldridge Municipal Landfill site is one of 12 sites coordinated through the Bellingham Bay Action Team (BBAT). BBAT is a bay-wide multi-agency effort to clean up contaminated sediment, control sources of sediment contamination, and restore habitat, with consideration for land and water uses. In 2000, participants in this initiative developed the Bellingham Bay Comprehensive Strategy.

Language Services

Need help or have questions? We offer translation and interpretation services at no cost. If you need these services, email kristen.forkeutis@ecy.wa.gov or call 425-240-4353. If you call, ask for an interpreter to be connected with one.

Español

Le ofrecemos servicios de traducción e interpretación sin costo. Para solicitar una copia de esta información en español, llame a Kristen Forkeutis al 425-240-4353 o envíe un correo electrónico a kristen.forkeutis@ecy.wa.gov. Si necesita servicios de interpretación, solicite un intérprete y permanezca en la línea mientras lo comunicamos.

Site use restrictions called institutional controls are in effect

Institutional controls can be fences, signs, or restrictions on how the property is used. For instance, an institutional control may prohibit installing drinking water wells or disturbing a protective cap that isolates contamination. These restrictions keep the contamination contained and keep people from being exposed to the contamination. The controls are usually listed in environmental covenants recorded with the county.

Periodic reviews are required when institutional controls are required at a site. Ecology conducts reviews to make sure the controls remain effective and the cleanup still protects human health and the environment. We conduct periodic reviews about every five years.

Environmental Covenant

County Recording #: 20210600587
County Recording Date: 6/3/2021

Restrictions/Requirements

  • Control Stormwater
  • Ongoing Maintenance of Remedy
  • Prohibit Soil Disturbance
  • Restrict All Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
  • Restrict Land Use

Restricted Media

  • Groundwater
  • Soil

Environmental Covenant

County Recording #: 20220202410
County Recording Date: 2/22/2022

Restrictions/Requirements

  • Control Stormwater
  • Ongoing Maintenance of Remedy
  • Prohibit Soil Disturbance
  • Restrict All Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
  • Restrict Land Use

Restricted Media

  • Groundwater
  • Soil
Legal 16
Document Title Document Date Document Type
Eldridge Landfill Environmental Covenant Areas 1, 2B, 3, and 4A 2/22/2022 Environmental Covenant; Alternative Mechanism
Eldridge Municipal Landfill Env Cov_ Whatcom County 6/8/2021 Environmental Covenant; Alternative Mechanism
Eldridge Municipal Landfill - Consent Decree Schedule Modification and Cover Letter - February 2016 3/18/2016 Consent Decree
Letter of Satisfaction for Agreed Order-December 2016 3/4/2016 Agreed Order
Eldridge Municipal Landfill - Signed Consent Decree w CAP and Exhibits (includes filing documents) - December 2015 3/4/2016 Consent Decree
Eldridge - Draft Consent Decree with Cleanup Action Plan and Exhibits - September 2015 9/21/2015 Consent Decree
Eldridge Landfill - Sampling Analysis Plan - May 2012 5/17/2012 Agreed Order
Eldridge Landfill Cleanup News Release 8/22/2011 Agreed Order Amendment
Responsiveness Summary - August 2011 8/10/2011 Agreed Order Amendment
Agreed Order Amendment-August 2011 8/10/2011 Agreed Order Amendment
Eldridge Municipal Landfill First Amendment to Agreed Order 5-31-2011 5/31/2011 Agreed Order Amendment
Edlridge Municipal Landfill agreed order - November 2010 11/19/2010 Agreed Order
Eldridge Municipal Landfill Agreed Order - November 2010 (Exhibit A not attached) 11/19/2010 Agreed Order
Eldridge Municipal Landfill agreed order Exhibit A - site diagram 11/19/2010 Agreed Order
Eldridge Municipal Landfill draft agreed order 8/19/2010 Agreed Order
Eldridge Municipal Landfill draft agreed order Exhibit A - site diagram 8/19/2010 Agreed Order
Outreach Information 7
Document Title Document Date Document Type
Eldridge Municipal Landfill - Responsiveness Summary - December 2015 3/4/2016 Responsiveness Summary
Eldridge - Public Participation Plan - September 2015 9/21/2015 Public Participation Plan
Eldridge - Fact Sheet - September 2015 9/21/2015 Fact Sheet\Public Notices
Eldrige Municipal Landfill - Proposed Interim Cleanup June 2011 6/6/2011 Fact Sheet\Public Notices
Eldridge Municipal Landfill Department of Ecology News Release 9/17/2010 Fact Sheet\Public Notices
Eldridge Municipal Landfill Public Participation Plan 9/1/2010 Public Participation Plan
Eldridge Municipal Landfill Fact Sheet Draft Legal Agreement Available 9/1/2010 Fact Sheet\Public Notices
State Environmental Policy Act 1
Document Title Document Date Document Type
Bellingham Bay Comprehensive Strategy - SEPA - Environmental Impact Statement 10/1/2000 SEPA Documents
Technical Reports 8
Document Title Document Date Document Type
2017 Groundwater Characterization Report 5/12/2017 Monitoring Report
Eldridge Municipal Landfill - Groundwater Sampling & Analysis Plan - Addendum #1 - February 2016 3/18/2016 Sampling and Analysis Plan
Eldridge Municipal Landfill - Final RI/FS Report - December 2015 3/7/2016 Remedial Investigation / Feasibility Study Report
Eldridge - Remedial Action-Feasibility Study Addendum - Basis for Selection of Preferred Alternative - September 2015 9/21/2015 Remedial Investigation / Feasibility Study Report
Eldridge Municipal Landfill interim action completion report - Dec. 15, 2011 12/15/2011 Interim Action Plans and Reports
2011 Eldridge Landfill Engineering Design Report 9/19/2011 Engineering Design Report
Sampling Plan Map 9/19/2011 Engineering Design Report
Eldridge Landfill Performance Monitoring Plan 9/19/2011 Engineering Design Report
There may be more documents related to this site. To obtain documents not available electronically, you will need to make a public records request.

Places to see print documents

  • Northwest Regional Office
    15700 Dayton Ave N
    Shoreline, 98133
    Please schedule an appointment to view print documents at this location.
  • Ecology Bellingham Field Office
    913 Squalicum Way, Unit 101
    Bellingham, 98225
    This location may only have print documents available during open comment periods.

Contaminants 6

Contaminant Type
Soil
Groundwater
Surface Water
Air
Sediment
Bedrock
Metals - Metals - Other C C
Metals - Arsenic C C
Other Contaminant - Other Deleterious Substances C
Metals - Lead C C
Metals - Mercury C
Halogenated Organics - Other Halogenated Organics C
S
Suspected
C
Confirmed Above Cleanup Levels
B
Below Cleanup Levels
RA
Remediated-Above
RB
Remediated-Below
R
Remediated
This contaminant list was based on our best information at the time it was entered. It may not reflect current conditions at the site.