Hansville Landfill
Environmental Landfill Cap
An engineered landfill cap prevents rainfall from entering the landfill. This limits migration of landfill contaminants to ground water. An active landfill gas extraction and flaring system is installed within the former municipal solid waste and demolition landfill units to control methane migration and to enhance the removal of volatile organic compounds from the subsurface soil and groundwater.
Environmental Covenant
Based on the surface cover and cleanup levels, it was determined that the Site was eligible for a ‘No Further Action’ determination if an environmental covenant was recorded for the property.
A Covenant was recorded with Kitsap County for the Site in August 22, 2011 that imposed the following limitations:
1. No groundwater any be taken from the property for domestic, agricultural, or industrial use except for collection of samples from monitoring wells or maintenance activities of as otherwise provided for the in the Consent Decree and Cleanup Action Plan. The Property contains three former landfill units with caps. The Owner shall not alter, modify, or remove any existing cap in a manner that may result in the release or exposure to the environment contamination or create a new exposure pathway without prior approval from Ecology.
2. Any activity on the Property that may interfere with the integrity of the Remedial Action and continued protection of human health and the environment is prohibited.
3. Any activity on the Property that may result in the release or exposure to the environment of a hazardous substance that remains on the Property as part of the Remedial Action, or create a new exposure pathway, is prohibited without prior written approval from Ecology.
4. The Owner of the Property must give thirty (30) days advanced written notice to Ecology of the Owner’s intent to convey an interest in the Property. No conveyance of title, easement, lease or other interest in the Property shall be consummated by the Owner without adequate and complete provision for continued monitoring, operation, and maintenance of the Remedial Action.
5. The Owner must restrict leases of uses and activities consistent with the Covenant and notify all lessees of the restriction on the use of the Property.
6. The owner must notify and obtain approval from Ecology prior to any use of the Property that is inconsistent with the terms of the Covenant. Ecology may approve any inconsistent use only after public notice and comment.
7. The Owner shall allow authorized representatives of Ecology the right to enter the Property at reasonable times for the purpose of evaluating the Remedial action; to take samples, to inspect remedial actions conducted at the Property, determine compliance with this Covenant, and to inspect records that are related to the remedial Action.
8. The Owner of the Property reserves the right under WAC 173-340-440 to record an instrument that provides that this Covenant shall no longer limit use of the Property or be of any further force or effect. However, such an instrument may be recorded only if Ecology, after public notice and opportunity for comment, concurs.
Port Gamble S'klallam Environmental Covenant
The institutional controls appear to be effective in protecting human health and the environment from exposure to hazardous substances and protecting the integrity of the cleanup action.
No annual reports on the institutional controls from the Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe have been provided (as agreed upon in the 2007 Settlement Agreement between the Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe, Kitsap County, and Waste Management of Washington Inc.).
Site Background
The landfill is divided into three separate areas: a 13-acre municipal solid waste landfill; a four-acre demolition landfill that accepted construction, demolition, and land clearing wastes; and a one-third acre septage lagoon that accepted septic tank pumping waste. The remaining landfill property consists of access roads, a soil borrow area, and wooded land.
All three landfill units are capped with a final cover system. An active landfill gas extraction system extracts methane gas generated within the municipal solid waste and demolition landfill units. The methane is burned off.
Contaminated ground water flows from the landfill on to the Port Gamble S’Klallam Reservation. The contaminant concentrations decrease due to natural decay. The rate of attenuation is being monitored. The contamination is projected to decay to below applicable standards by 2034.
Working With Tribes
Ecology recognizes the importance of protecting and managing Washington's natural and cultural resources in collaboration with Tribes.
We engage with Tribes both in formal government-to-government relationships and through broader outreach whenever cleanup activities or contamination discoveries may affect tribal interests and resources. This engagement provides opportunities for tribal input throughout the cleanup process.
Ecology also works closely with the Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation to ensure that any ground-disturbing activities comply with state and federal historical and archaeological preservation laws.
Environmental Justice
We are committed to providing environmental justice to our most vulnerable communities. It is a priority in our efforts to restore and protect land, air, and water.
Contaminants Of Concern
Surface water: Arsenic, manganese, and vinyl chloride.
Model Toxics Control Act
The MTCA site cleanup process is completed in steps over a variable timeline.
Learn More How Ecology Is Protecting The Environment In Your Community
Report An Environmental Issue
Counties: Island, King, Kitsap, San Juan, Skagit, Snohomish, and Whatcom
Email: nwroerts@ecy.wa.gov
Phone: 206-594-0000
Language Services & Ada Accommodations
Site use restrictions called institutional controls are in effect
Institutional controls can be fences, signs, or restrictions on how the property is used. For instance, an institutional control may prohibit installing drinking water wells or disturbing a protective cap that isolates contamination. These restrictions keep the contamination contained and keep people from being exposed to the contamination. The controls are usually listed in environmental covenants recorded with the county.
Periodic reviews are required when institutional controls are required at a site. Ecology conducts reviews to make sure the controls remain effective and the cleanup still protects human health and the environment. We conduct periodic reviews about every five years.
Institutional Controls 2
Environmental Covenant
Restrictions/Requirements
- Ongoing Maintenance of Remedy
- Prevent the Reuse or Relocation of Site Soil
- Prohibit Soil Disturbance
- Restrict All Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
- Restrict Land Use
Restricted Media
- Groundwater
- Soil
Other Upland Instrument
Restrictions/Requirements
- Maintain/Protect Monitoring System
- Ongoing Maintenance of Remedy
- Restrict All Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
- Restrict Surface Water Use
- Restrictive Signage
Restricted Media
- Groundwater
- Soil
- Surface Water
Documents 61
Legal 7
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe Code - Title 24 Environmental Protection | 3/27/2024 | Alternative Mechanism to Environmental Covenant |
Hansville Landfill Signed Restrictive Environmental Covenant | 8/17/2011 | Environmental Covenant |
Hansville Landfill Signed Amended Consent Decree | 8/5/2011 | Consent Decree Amendment |
Hansville Landfill Amended Consent Decree with Exhibits | 8/5/2011 | Consent Decree Amendment |
Settlement Agreement Among Kitsap County, Waste Management of Washington, Inc., and the Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe | 4/27/2007 | Court Settlement Agreement (liability allocation) |
Hansville Landfill Consent Decree | 10/4/1995 | Consent Decree |
Memorandum of Agreement between Ecology and the Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe | 11/9/1993 | Interlocal/Interagency Agreement; Memorandum of Agreement or Understanding |
Outreach Information 4
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Hansville Landfill Fact Sheet CD, DCAP, SEPA Documents Available for Public Comment | 5/1/2011 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Hansville Landfill Responsiveness Summary | 5/6/2009 | Responsiveness Summary |
Hansville Landfill Fact Sheet Draft Feasibility Study (FS) Report | 2/1/2009 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Hansville Landfill Remedial Investigation Completed | 5/1/2007 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Technical Reports 50
Places to see print documents
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Northwest Regional Office15700 Dayton Ave NShoreline, 98133Please schedule an appointment to view print documents at this location.
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Little Boston LibraryPort Gamble S'Klallam TribeKingston, 98346This location may only have print documents available during open comment periods.
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Kitsap County Public Works Annex8600 SW Imperial WayBremerton, 98312This location may only have print documents available during open comment periods.
Contaminants 3
Contaminant Type | Soil |
Groundwater |
Surface Water |
Air |
Sediment |
Bedrock |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metals - Metals Priority Pollutants | C | B | ||||
Metals - Arsenic | C | RB | ||||
Halogenated Organics - Other Halogenated Organics | C | RB | RB |
- S
- Suspected
- C
- Confirmed Above Cleanup Levels
- B
- Below Cleanup Levels
- RA
- Remediated-Above
- RB
- Remediated-Below
- R
- Remediated