North Lot Development
What's New?
Consent Decree
Site Background
The property originally was undeveloped tide-flats of Elliott Bay. The area was filled in the late 1890s and early 1900s and used as a rail yard until the late 1960s. Structures associated with the rail yard included engine maintenance buildings, paint shops, and track switching and material storage areas. In addition, two gasoline stations were formerly located in the northwest portion of the property at different times during the late 1930s and during the 1960s.
King County purchased the property in the 1970s to assist construction of the Kingdome stadium to the south of the property. The Kingdome was demolished in the early 2000s and replaced with the Century Link Field. The property has been used as a parking lot since the 1970s and as a staging area during the construction of the Kingdome and CenturyLink Field stadiums.
The site is being cleaned up and developed as part of an Inter-Modal regional transit hub. This hub is adjacent to King Street Station with approximately 1.5 million square feet of buildable area. The Site includes the West Parcel (201 South King Street) and East Parcel (255 South King Street).
North Lot Development (NLD) has initiated cleanup and construction at the West Parcel, and has completed most remedial activities on the West Parcel except for groundwater compliance monitoring and implementation of institutional controls on the Site. The West Parcel development encompasses a full city block with residential, retail uses and four floors of above-ground parking.
NLD sold the East Parcel to the 255 South King Street LP, and maintains ownership of the West Parcel. The 255 South King Street LP conducted remedial activities on the East Parcel as part of their commitment for cleanup and development. The East Parcel development encompasses a full city block with a high-rise hotel and a commercial office/retail building with one level of below-ground parking.
Contaminants Of Concern
- Petroleum substances:
- Gasoline
- Diesel fuel
- Motor Oil
- Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, Xylenes (BTEX)
- Metals – Arsenic and Mercury
- Dioxins/furans
- Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)
The known contaminants of concern for Groundwater are:
• Petroleum substances:
Gasoline
Diesel fuel
Motor Oil
Benzene
- Arsenic
- PAHs
Site use restrictions called institutional controls are in effect
Institutional controls can be fences, signs, or restrictions on how the property is used. For instance, an institutional control may prohibit installing drinking water wells or disturbing a protective cap that isolates contamination. These restrictions keep the contamination contained and keep people from being exposed to the contamination. The controls are usually listed in environmental covenants recorded with the county.
Periodic reviews are required when institutional controls are required at a site. Ecology conducts reviews to make sure the controls remain effective and the cleanup still protects human health and the environment. We conduct periodic reviews about every five years.
Institutional Controls 2
Environmental Covenant
Restrictions/Requirements
- Maintain/Protect Monitoring System
- Prohibit Soil Disturbance
- Restrict All Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
- Restrict Domestic Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
Restricted Media
- Groundwater
- Soil
Environmental Covenant
Restrictions/Requirements
- Maintain/Protect Monitoring System
- Prohibit Soil Disturbance
- Restrict All Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
- Restrict Domestic Ground Water Extraction/Well Installation
Restricted Media
- Groundwater
- Soil
Documents 56
Legal 6
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Minor Amendment to Consent Decree | 2/2/2022 | Administrative Order on Consent Amendment |
Environmental Covenant for North Lot East Parcel | 12/17/2021 | Environmental Covenant; Alternative Mechanism |
Environmental Covenant for North Lot West Parcel | 7/22/2020 | Environmental Covenant; Alternative Mechanism |
North Lot Development - Final Consent Decree Exhibit D-G | 1/14/2014 | Consent Decree |
North Lot Development - Final Consent Decree with Exhibit A- C | 1/14/2014 | Consent Decree |
North Lot Development - PPCD (signed) | 8/12/2011 | Consent Decree |
Map 1
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
North Lot Development Ground level Site Map 1-12-2011 | 1/12/2011 | Map |
Outreach Information 4
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
North Lot Development - Consent Decree Fact Sheet | 11/6/2013 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
North Lot Development - Consent Decree Exhibit E - Public Participation Plan | 11/6/2013 | Public Participation Plan |
North Lot Development Purchaser Consent Decree Fact Sheet June 17 2011 | 6/17/2011 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
North Lot Development Public Participation Plan 5-31-2011 | 5/31/2011 | Public Participation Plan |
Technical Reports 39
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
2024 Annual Progress Report | 8/27/2024 | Operation and Maintenance Plan |
2023 Annual Cap Inspection Memo | 8/1/2023 | Operation and Maintenance Plan |
2022 Annual Cap Inspection Memo | 7/30/2022 | Operation and Maintenance Plan |
2021 Annual Cap Inspection Memo | 7/28/2021 | Operation and Maintenance Plan |
Groundwater and Indoor Air Monitoirng Requirements | 1/12/2021 | Site Specific Technical Document - other |
Request for Reduced Compliance Groundwater Monitoring | 12/18/2020 | Site Specific Technical Document - other |
Indoor Vapor Trend Evaluation | 6/15/2020 | Site Specific Technical Document - other |
Annual Groundwater and Indoor Vapor Monitoring - 2020 | 3/27/2020 | Performance/Confirmational Monitoring Plan or Report |
Groundwater Monitoring Report - Second Quarter 2019 | 8/8/2019 | Performance/Confirmational Monitoring Plan or Report |
Groundwater Monitoring Report - First Quarter 2019 | 4/28/2019 | Performance/Confirmational Monitoring Plan or Report |
Indoor Air Assessment Report, First Quarter 2019 | 4/28/2019 | Performance/Confirmational Monitoring Plan or Report |
Indoor Air Assessment Report, Fourth Quarter 2018 | 1/14/2019 | Performance/Confirmational Monitoring Plan or Report |
Groundwater Monitoring Report - Fourth Quarter 2018 | 1/14/2019 | Groundwater Monitoring Report |
Cleanup Action Report - East Parcel, North Lot Property | 1/10/2019 | Remedial Action/As-Built Report |
Indoor Air Assessment Report, Third Quarter 2018 | 10/28/2018 | Performance/Confirmational Monitoring Plan or Report |
Groundwater Monitoring Report - Third Quarter 2018 | 10/28/2018 | Groundwater Monitoring Report |
Groundwater and Indoor Air Monitoring Requirements | 7/19/2018 | Performance/Confirmational Monitoring Plan or Report |
Indoor Air Assessment Report, First Quarter 2018 | 6/2/2018 | Performance/Confirmational Monitoring Plan or Report |
Groundwater Monitoring Report - Second Quarter 2018 | 6/2/2018 | Groundwater Monitoring Report |
Groundwater Monitoring Report - First Quarter 2018 | 2/28/2018 | Groundwater Monitoring Report |
Groundwater Monitoring Report - Third Quarter 2017 | 8/30/2017 | Groundwater Monitoring Report |
Engineering Design Report Addendum | 2/24/2014 | Engineering Design Report |
North Lot Development - Cleanup Action Plan Addendum | 9/18/2013 | Cleanup Action Plan |
North Lot Development - Site Status Letter | 12/3/2012 | Remedial Action Report |
Request for Partial Certificate of Completion - West Block | 10/19/2012 | Remedial Action Report |
Cleanup Action Report - West Block | 10/19/2012 | Remedial Action Report |
Final Revised Cleanup Action Plan | 9/27/2012 | Cleanup Action Plan |
North Lot Development - Feasibility Study Addendum | 9/27/2012 | Feasibility Study |
North Lot Development - 30 day Notice for Underground Storage Tank (Jan 2012) | 1/4/2012 | Site Specific Administrative Document - other (Administrative correspondence) |
North Lot Development - Engineering Design Report (July 2011) | 7/5/2011 | Engineering Design Report |
North Lot Development Cleanup Action Plan | 7/1/2011 | Cleanup Action Plan |
North Lot Development Draft Remedial Investigation Report 5-23-2011 | 5/23/2011 | Remedial Investigation Report |
North Lot Development Draft Feasibility Study 5-23-2011 | 5/23/2011 | Feasibility Study |
North Lot Development - Soils Handling Disposal Plan (May 2011) | 5/18/2011 | Site Specific Administrative Document - other (Administrative correspondence) |
North Lot Development - Dust Suppression Plan (May 2011) | 5/18/2011 | Site Specific Technical Document - other |
North Lot Development - Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (May 2011) | 5/6/2011 | Site Specific Administrative Document - other (Administrative correspondence) |
Focused Soil Vapor Investigation Report | 11/19/2010 | Remedial Investigation Report |
North Lot Development - EIS Addendum | 11/5/2009 | Site Specific Technical Document - other |
North Lot Revised RI October 2009 | 10/16/2009 | Remedial Investigation Report |
Voluntary Cleanup Program 6
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
North Lot Development - Ecology's Opinion on the Draft Feasibility Study Addendum | 7/11/2012 | VCP Opinion on Site Cleanup – Other |
North Lot Development - VCP Opinion on Proposed Property Cleanup - NFA Likely | 4/26/2011 | VCP Opinion on Property Cleanup – Other |
North Lot Development - VCP Opinion on Proposed Site Cleanup | 3/25/2011 | VCP Opinion on Site Cleanup – Other |
North Lot Development - Opinion Letter on the Draft Feasibility Study (Aug. 2010) | 8/12/2010 | Voluntary Cleanup Program Opinion – Other |
North Lot Development - Opinion Letter (February 2010) | 2/25/2010 | Voluntary Cleanup Program Opinion – Other |
North Lot Development - Opinion Letter (July 2009) | 7/13/2009 | Voluntary Cleanup Program Opinion – Other |
Places to see print documents
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Northwest Regional Office15700 Dayton Ave NShoreline, 98133Please schedule an appointment to view print documents at this location.
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Seattle Public Library - Central1000 Fourth AveSeattle, 98104This location may only have print documents available during open comment periods.
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Seattle Public Library - International District713 8th Ave SSeattle, 98104This location may only have print documents available during open comment periods.
Contaminants 9
Contaminant Type | Soil |
Groundwater |
Surface Water |
Air |
Sediment |
Bedrock |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Halogenated Organics - Dioxins/Furans | C | |||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | C | C | ||||
Metals - Arsenic | C | C | ||||
Metals - Mercury | C | |||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Benzene | C | C | ||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Other Non-Halogenated Organics | C | |||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Petroleum-Diesel | C | C | ||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Petroleum-Gasoline | C | C | ||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Petroleum-Other | C | C |
- S
- Suspected
- C
- Confirmed Above Cleanup Levels
- B
- Below Cleanup Levels
- RA
- Remediated-Above
- RB
- Remediated-Below
- R
- Remediated