Irondale Iron & Steel Plant
Facility Site ID:
95275518
Cleanup Site ID:
4484
Current Status
The completion of cleanup and restoration work at the former Irondale Iron and Steel site was marked on January 24. Jefferson County officials as well as state agency representatives, members of environmental organizations and local volunteers gathered to celebrate the re-opening of the Irondale Beach County Park.
The event marked the end of cleanup and restoration activities coordinated by Ecology beginning in 2007. The final push began in summer 2012, with all work completed at the end of December. When the work was finished approximately 1.29 acres of new intertidal habitat and 1.65 acres of new backshore habitat had been created.
In addition, the cleanup honored the site as part of the Irondale Historic District, which is on the National Register of Historic Places and Washington Heritage Register. Ecology worked with state and federal agencies and tribes to identify and protect structures of historical significance. As much as possible, larger trees were preserved. Ecology also left in place historic elements such as building foundations and the charcoal-fired kilns that show the character of the iron-and-steel producing operations of a hundred years ago.
The cleanup of the Irondale site has significance beyond the project’s local impact. The Irondale cleanup and restoration was funded by the Puget Sound Initiative, a region-wide effort to restore the health of Sound by 2020. The Irondale story shows how federal, state, and local governments, encouraged and assisted by environmental agencies and volunteers, are making this vision to recover the Sound a reality.
The event marked the end of cleanup and restoration activities coordinated by Ecology beginning in 2007. The final push began in summer 2012, with all work completed at the end of December. When the work was finished approximately 1.29 acres of new intertidal habitat and 1.65 acres of new backshore habitat had been created.
In addition, the cleanup honored the site as part of the Irondale Historic District, which is on the National Register of Historic Places and Washington Heritage Register. Ecology worked with state and federal agencies and tribes to identify and protect structures of historical significance. As much as possible, larger trees were preserved. Ecology also left in place historic elements such as building foundations and the charcoal-fired kilns that show the character of the iron-and-steel producing operations of a hundred years ago.
The cleanup of the Irondale site has significance beyond the project’s local impact. The Irondale cleanup and restoration was funded by the Puget Sound Initiative, a region-wide effort to restore the health of Sound by 2020. The Irondale story shows how federal, state, and local governments, encouraged and assisted by environmental agencies and volunteers, are making this vision to recover the Sound a reality.
Site Description
The Former Irondale Iron and Steel site is located 526 Moore Street in Irondale. From 1881 to 1919, iron and steel were produced intermittently at the site by various owners. Steel plant operation during this time contaminated soil, sediment and groundwater.
In 1919, the plant closed and equipment was removed from the site. The site was not cleaned up after closing, and slag and other debris are still present. Some building foundations and the concrete walls of an above-ground fuel tank remain on site.
From 1919 until 2001, the site was owned by several different companies but no additional waste was produced. Most recently, the site was used as a log storage yard by a nearby chipping facility.
Jefferson County purchased the site in 2001 to be used as a recreation area. An initial investigation revealed evidence of hazardous materials. Samples taken then during a site hazard investigation indicated that contamination was not present at a level above cleanup standards for total petroleum hydrocarbons and metals.
In November 2005, a park visitor notified the Department of Ecology (Ecology) about an oily residue on the beach at the site. Investigations from 2007-09 revealed evidence of soil, sediment and groundwater contamination. Contamination was found at locations of former buildings and industrial activities. The Governor's Puget Sound Initiative, an effort to restore the Sound by 2020, funded the site cleanup.
In 1919, the plant closed and equipment was removed from the site. The site was not cleaned up after closing, and slag and other debris are still present. Some building foundations and the concrete walls of an above-ground fuel tank remain on site.
From 1919 until 2001, the site was owned by several different companies but no additional waste was produced. Most recently, the site was used as a log storage yard by a nearby chipping facility.
Jefferson County purchased the site in 2001 to be used as a recreation area. An initial investigation revealed evidence of hazardous materials. Samples taken then during a site hazard investigation indicated that contamination was not present at a level above cleanup standards for total petroleum hydrocarbons and metals.
In November 2005, a park visitor notified the Department of Ecology (Ecology) about an oily residue on the beach at the site. Investigations from 2007-09 revealed evidence of soil, sediment and groundwater contamination. Contamination was found at locations of former buildings and industrial activities. The Governor's Puget Sound Initiative, an effort to restore the Sound by 2020, funded the site cleanup.
Site use restrictions called institutional controls are in effect
Institutional controls can be fences, signs, or restrictions on how the property is used. For instance, an institutional control may prohibit installing drinking water wells or disturbing a protective cap that isolates contamination. These restrictions keep the contamination contained and keep people from being exposed to the contamination. The controls are usually listed in environmental covenants recorded with the county.
Periodic reviews are required when institutional controls are required at a site. Ecology conducts reviews to make sure the controls remain effective and the cleanup still protects human health and the environment. We conduct periodic reviews about every five years.
Institutional Controls 1
Environmental Covenant
County Recording #:
600593
County Recording Date:
7/5/2016
Restrictions/Requirements
- Prohibit Soil Disturbance
- Restrict Land Use
Restricted Media
- Soil
Documents 34
Legal 1
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Irondale Environmental Covenant | 7/5/2016 | Environmental Covenant; Alternative Mechanism |
Outreach Information 9
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Irondale Iron & Steel Plant Delisting Fact Sheet | 7/20/2016 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Former Irondale Iron and Steel Engineering Design Report Responsiveness Summary | 9/28/2011 | Responsiveness Summary |
Irondale Fact Sheet for Engineering Design Report Comment Period | 7/7/2011 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Former Irondale Iron and Steel Plant 2011 Public Participaiton Plan | 6/30/2011 | Public Participation Plan |
Irondale Iron and Steel Responsiveness Summary for CAP 2010 | 6/11/2010 | Responsiveness Summary |
Irondale Iron and Steel Fact Sheet for Cleanup Action Plan Nov 09 | 12/14/2009 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Irondale Iron and Steel Public Participation Plan | 11/1/2009 | Public Participation Plan |
Irondale Iron and Steel Public Participation Plan 2007 draft | 6/1/2007 | Public Participation Plan |
Irondale Iron and Steel Remedial Investigation Scope of Work and Shellfish Sample Plan Available | 6/1/2007 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
State Environmental Policy Act 3
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Revised Determination of Nonsignificance | 5/25/2011 | SEPA Documents |
Addendum to Environmental Checklist | 5/24/2011 | SEPA Documents |
Environmental Checklist | 12/7/2009 | SEPA Documents |
Technical Reports 21
There may be more documents related to this site. To obtain documents not available electronically, you will need to make a public records request.
Places to see print documents
-
Southwest Regional Office300 Desmond Dr SELacey, 98503-1274Please schedule an appointment to view print documents at this location.
Contaminants 7
Contaminant Type | Soil |
Groundwater |
Surface Water |
Air |
Sediment |
Bedrock |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metals - Metals - Other | RA | RB | B | |||
Halogenated Organics - Polychlorinated biPhenyls (PCB) | B | |||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | RB | RB | RB | |||
Metals - Arsenic | RA | B | B | |||
Metals - Lead | RA | B | B | |||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Petroleum-Diesel | RB | RB | RB | |||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Petroleum-Other | RB | RB | RB |
- S
- Suspected
- C
- Confirmed Above Cleanup Levels
- B
- Below Cleanup Levels
- RA
- Remediated-Above
- RB
- Remediated-Below
- R
- Remediated
This contaminant list was based on our best information at the time it was entered. It may not reflect current conditions at the site.