Circle K 1461
The work will include:
After system construction, testing, and startup, the system will be operated and maintained. Sampling will be conducted during system operation to evaluate ongoing treatment system effectiveness.
General Cleanup Process
The Model Toxics Control Act (MTCA; Chapter 70.105D RCW) is Washington’s environmental cleanup law. It provides requirements for contaminated site cleanup and sets standards that protect human health and the environment. Ecology enacts the MTCA and oversees cleanups. The MTCA site cleanup process is completed in steps (see graphic) over a variable timeline.
Site Information
The Site is located at 2350 24th Avenue East, Seattle, WA. The Property is located in a mixed commercial area of the Montlake residential neighborhood.
A former Circle K service station operated on the Site from 1968 until 1990. Currently The property consists of a one-story building and a newer addition to it, which are presently being utilized as a retail dry-cleaning store and a convenience store, known as Jay’s Cleaners and Mont’s Market.
1989: Petroleum contamination was discovered in both soil and groundwater due to a leaking underground storage tank. Approximately 4,000 to 6,000 gallons of gasoline was released. In October, six underground storage tanks and 900 cubic yards of contaminated soil were excavated.
1990: The gasoline pump island was demolished. The gasoline pump island was demolished.
1992: Ecology and a new property owner entered into a Mixed Funding Consent Decree where Ecology provided the property owner a loan from state funds to cover a portion of the cleanup costs. Ecology conducted an early cleanup action, called an interim action. Ecology’s interim action:
o Removed leaking tanks
o Conducted partial soil evacuation
o Installed a product recovery system that operated until 1997
2005: Ecology conducted Pilot Study tests in 2005 and in 2017 to evaluate other potential cleanup alternative for remaining contamination.
2006: Results from the November groundwater monitoring showed presence of free products in two wells located within the property and two wells located on East McGraw Street.
2017: Ecology conducted another Pilot Study test
2018: Ecology held a 30-day public comment period on the draft Remedial Investigation, draft Feasibility Study, draft Cleanup Action Plan, and State Environmental Policy Act.
Contamination
In 2017 Ecology completed an environmental study (Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study, RI/FS) of the Site and assessed a range of cleanup options.
The study found chemicals in soil and groundwater from a former service station and lube facility:
· Petroleum products (Gasoline, Diesel, Oil-range Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons)
· Benzene, Toluene, Ethyl-Benzene, and Xylene (BTEX)
The petroleum plume has extended off-property beneath adjacent streets and residential property.
Public Participation
Current Circle K 1461 cleanup site Public Participation Plan
This plan includes information for the public regarding opportunities to get involved in the cleanup process. The outreach activities and mechanisms presented reflect Ecology’s current plans for keeping the public informed and for receiving information and comments from the public.
Documents 88
Legal 4
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Circle K 1461 - Release of Lien | 3/7/2008 | Lien related document |
Circle K 1461 - Chapter 11 Settlement Agreement | 3/26/1993 | Court Settlement Agreement (liability allocation) |
Circle K 1461 - Consent Decree | 4/8/1992 | Consent Decree |
Circle K 1461 - Early Notice Letter | 3/20/1991 | Early Notice Letter |
Map 1
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Circle K 1461 - Site Map | 9/16/2016 | Map |
Outreach Information 11
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Circle K 1461 - Response to Comments Summary - October 2018 | 10/26/2018 | Responsiveness Summary |
Circle K 1461 - September 2018 Fact Sheet | 8/29/2018 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Circle K 1461 - September 2018 Public Participation Plan | 8/29/2018 | Public Participation Plan |
Circle K 1461 - Construction Flier in Spanish | 9/22/2016 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Circle K 1461 - Construction Flier in English | 9/22/2016 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Circle K 1461 - January 1992 Fact Sheet | 1/31/2016 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Circle K 1461 - Responsiveness Summary | 2/25/1992 | Responsiveness Summary |
Circle K 1461 - December 1991 Fact Sheet | 12/31/1991 | Fact Sheet\Public Notices |
Circle K 1461 - Repository Check List | 12/13/1991 | Public Participation Plan |
Circle K 1461 - Mailing List | 12/11/1991 | Public Participation Plan |
Circle K 1461 - Public Participation Plan | 12/11/1991 | Public Participation Plan |
State Environmental Policy Act 2
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Circle K 1461 - Determination of Nonsignificance | 9/17/2018 | SEPA Documents |
Circle K 1461 - SEPA Checklist | 8/28/2018 | SEPA Documents |
Technical Reports 70
Document Title | Document Date | Document Type |
Circle K KCIW May Results Table | 6/24/2025 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461, KCIW Permit request for sampling event decrease | 6/24/2025 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K Monthly Progres Update 05-20-2025 | 6/20/2025 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 1st QTR 2025 Remedial Progress Evaluation Report | 6/16/2025 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 KCIW Permit 614-01 May 2025 SMR data | 6/16/2025 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 KCIW Permit 614-01 May 2025 SMR | 6/16/2025 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 1st QTR 2025 Remedial Progress Evaluation Report | 6/13/2025 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Glacier Circle K Notice of Final Acceptance C2300123 | 5/30/2025 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K Remediation KCIW Permit #4614-01 SMR | 5/27/2025 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
CircleK_OM_Manual_Final-20250521 | 5/21/2025 | Construction Plans and Specifications |
Final_ConstructionCompletionReport_CircleK1461 | 5/21/2025 | Construction Plans and Specifications |
Circle K Substantial Completion Letter to Glacier | 5/15/2025 | Construction Plans and Specifications |
Circle K Completion Report_FINAL_May 14 | 5/14/2025 | Construction Plans and Specifications |
Circle K FINAL AS BUILT_May 14 | 5/14/2025 | Construction Plans and Specifications |
Circle K 1461 - O&M Monthly Progress Update | 4/22/2025 | Progress Report |
Circle K Monthly Progres Update 04-21-2025 | 4/21/2025 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - Tech Memo: Unknown Utilities and Shallow Soil | 3/29/2025 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Glacier Notice of Substantial Completion | 3/28/2025 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Ecology Notice of Substantial Completion | 2/28/2025 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Final Engineering Design Report Addendum | 11/21/2023 | Engineering Design Report |
Circle K 1461 - O&M Manual | 3/30/2023 | Operation and Maintenance Plan |
Circle K 1461 - Final Compliance Monitoring Plan | 11/22/2022 | Monitoring Plan |
Circle K 1461 - A-E Services Progress Report | 5/27/2022 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - A-E Services Progress Report | 4/29/2022 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - A-E Services Progress Report | 4/1/2022 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - A-E Services Progress Report | 2/25/2022 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - Final Engineering Design Report Text Tables Figs | 12/10/2021 | Engineering Design Report |
Circle K 1461 - Final Engineering Design Report Appendices | 12/10/2021 | Engineering Design Report |
Circle K 1461 - Ecology Response to Young-Do Inquiry | 10/22/2019 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Informational Meeting for A-E Project Support | 9/30/2019 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Declaration of No Cultural Resource Impact | 11/28/2018 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Cleanup Action Plan cover page final explanation | 11/18/2018 | Cleanup Action Plan |
Circle K 1461 - Public Inadvertent Discovery Plan | 9/17/2018 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Preliminary Draft Cleanup Action Plan | 12/18/2017 | Cleanup Action Plan |
Circle K 1461 - Draft RI/FS Report | 12/14/2017 | Remedial Investigation / Feasibility Study Report |
Circle K 1461 - Signed UIC Well Registration for insitu FS Pilot Study | 2/8/2017 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Pilot Study Work Plan | 2/1/2017 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Signed IDW Soil-Water Profiles | 10/27/2016 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Access Agreement 2415 E McGraw Street | 6/20/2016 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Remedial Investigation Work Plan | 4/7/2016 | Remedial Investigation Work Plan |
Circle K 1461 - Summary of Subsurface Investigations Montlake Neighborhood Former Dry Cleaner | 5/29/2013 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Draft RI/FS | 10/31/2009 | Remedial Investigation / Feasibility Study Report |
Circle K 1461 - Draft RI/FS | 9/30/2009 | Remedial Investigation / Feasibility Study Report |
Circle K 1461 - Ecovac EFR Surfactant Injection Proposal | 10/15/2007 | Interim Action Plans and Reports |
Circle K 1461 - GW Monitoring | 11/21/2006 | Monitoring Report |
Circle K 1461 - GW Monitoring | 11/7/2006 | Monitoring Report |
Circle K 1461 - GW Monitoring | 8/14/2006 | Monitoring Report |
Circle K 1461 - GW Monitoring | 2/16/2006 | Monitoring Report |
Circle K 1461 - Investigation Report | 6/30/2005 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - EcoVac Enhanced Fluid Recovery Pilot Test Results | 6/13/2005 | Interim Action Plans and Reports |
Circle K 1461 - GW Monitoring | 5/11/2005 | Monitoring Report |
Circle K 1461 - Field Investigation | 11/26/2003 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Cleanup Activity Updates | 7/18/2002 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - Ecology Letter to D. Camille | 6/19/2002 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Glacier Lab Report | 4/25/2001 | Interim Action Plans and Reports |
Circle K 1461 - Glacier Discharge Authorization | 1/15/2001 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Proposal for Groundwater Monitoring | 12/19/2000 | Monitoring Plan |
Circle K 1461 - Ecology Letter to Choung | 12/6/2000 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Glacier Interim Report | 1/11/2000 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - Glacier Field Report | 7/7/1998 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - WA Dept Health (DOH) Health Investigation | 6/9/1995 | Human Health and/or Eco Risk Assessment |
Circle K 1461 - Ecology Letter to Renale | 8/5/1994 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Ecology Letter to Chuong | 8/5/1994 | Site Specific Administrative Document - Other (Administrative Correspondence) |
Circle K 1461 - Site Hazard Assessment | 6/30/1994 | Site Hazard Assessment Report |
Circle K 1461 - Glacier First Phase Report | 6/1/1992 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Progress Report #2 | 11/12/1990 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - Progress Report #1 | 8/23/1990 | Progress Report |
Circle K 1461 - GeoEngineers Report | 3/6/1990 | Monitoring Report |
Circle K 1461 - GeoEngineers Geotech Report | 3/6/1990 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Circle K 1461 - Historical Boring Logs | 1/9/1990 | Site Specific Technical Document - Other |
Places to see print documents
-
Northwest Regional Office15700 Dayton Ave NShoreline, 98133Please schedule an appointment to view print documents at this location.
-
Seattle Public Library - Montlake Branch2401 24th Avenue EastSeattle, 98112This location may only have print documents available during open comment periods.
Contaminants 3
Contaminant Type | Soil |
Groundwater |
Surface Water |
Air |
Sediment |
Bedrock |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-Halogenated Organics - Non-Halogenated Solvents | C | C | ||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Benzene | C | C | ||||
Non-Halogenated Organics - Petroleum-Gasoline | C | C |
- S
- Suspected
- C
- Confirmed Above Cleanup Levels
- B
- Below Cleanup Levels
- RA
- Remediated-Above
- RB
- Remediated-Below
- R
- Remediated